{"id":756,"date":"2018-12-09T23:33:06","date_gmt":"2018-12-09T22:33:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/?p=756"},"modified":"2021-10-06T13:46:18","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T12:46:18","slug":"epicea-commun-picea-abies-l-karst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/epicea-commun-picea-abies-l-karst\/","title":{"rendered":"Epic\u00e9a commun &#8211; Picea abies (L.) Karst."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_-_K\u00f6hler\u2013s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-105.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-759\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_-_K\u00f6hler\u2013s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-105-228x300.jpg\" alt=\"Picea_abies_-_K\u00f6hler\u2013s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-105\" width=\"228\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_-_K\u00f6hler\u2013s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-105-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_-_K\u00f6hler\u2013s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-105.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-757\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies1-251x300.jpg\" alt=\"Picea_abies1\" width=\"251\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies1-251x300.jpg 251w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies1.jpg 613w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><span style=\"color: #001000\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_Cupressina_1zz.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-758\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_Cupressina_1zz-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Picea_abies_Cupressina_1zz\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_Cupressina_1zz-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Picea_abies_Cupressina_1zz.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Nom scientifique\u00a0:<\/b><i> Picea abies <\/i>(L.) Karst.<\/p>\n<p><b>Nom vernaculaire\u00a0:<\/b> Epic\u00e9a commun<\/p>\n<p><b>Famille\u00a0:<\/b>\u00a0Pinaceae<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Distribution g\u00e9ographique\u00a0:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>De 700 \u00e0 2000 m\u00e8tres : de l&rsquo;\u00e9tage montagnard \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tage subalpin<\/li>\n<li>Bor\u00e9ale<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Description et caract\u00e9ristiques de l\u2019essence\u00a0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Esp\u00e8ce\u00a0de demi-ombre<\/li>\n<li>Hauteur moyenne\u00a0:50\u00a0m\u00e8tres<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Long\u00e9vit\u00e9\u00a0:\u00a0jusqu\u2019\u00e0 300 ans<\/li>\n<li>Esp\u00e8ce\u00a0mono\u00efque<\/li>\n<li>Floraison\u00a0: mai \u00e0 juin<\/li>\n<li>Pollinisation\u00a0:\u00a0par le vent<\/li>\n<li>Mode de dispersion\u00a0:\u00a0par le vent et les animaux<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Caract\u00e8res morphologiques de l\u2019essence\u00a0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rameau\u00a0:\u00a0brun rouge\u00e2tre \u00e0 orang\u00e9, h\u00e9riss\u00e9 de saillies<\/li>\n<li>Aiguilles : \u00e0 4 angles, sans raie blanche<\/li>\n<li>Fleur\u00a0: fleurs blanches \u00e0 1 style, odorantes et dispos\u00e9es en bouquet<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ne : allong\u00e9 pendant<\/li>\n<li>Bourgeon\u00a0:\u00a0ovo\u00efde non r\u00e9sineux<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliographie :<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rameau J.C., Mansion D., Dum\u00e9 G. &amp; al. <i>Flore foresti\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise, guide \u00e9cologique illustr\u00e9<\/i>. <i>Tome 1, Plaines et collines<\/i>. Paris\u00a0: Institut pour le d\u00e9veloppement forestier, 2003, 1785 p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nom scientifique\u00a0: Picea abies (L.) Karst. Nom vernaculaire\u00a0: Epic\u00e9a commun Famille\u00a0:\u00a0Pinaceae &nbsp; Distribution g\u00e9ographique\u00a0:\u00a0 De 700 \u00e0 2000 m\u00e8tres  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[81,143,141],"class_list":["post-756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiches","tag-abies","tag-epicea","tag-picea"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Epic\u00e9a commun - Picea abies (L.) 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