{"id":352,"date":"2018-12-06T17:30:54","date_gmt":"2018-12-06T16:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/?p=352"},"modified":"2021-10-06T13:46:20","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T12:46:20","slug":"laurier-cerise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/laurier-cerise\/","title":{"rendered":"Laurier-cerise &#8211; Prunus laurocerasus L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/81.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-360\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/81-174x300.jpg\" alt=\"81\" width=\"155\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/81-174x300.jpg 174w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/81-593x1024.jpg 593w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/81.jpg 1241w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 155px) 100vw, 155px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/82.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-361\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/82-300x269.jpg\" alt=\"82\" width=\"297\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/82-300x269.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/82-1024x918.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/82.jpg 1431w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 297px) 100vw, 297px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Prunus_laurocerasus_Fruits.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-359\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Prunus_laurocerasus_Fruits-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Prunus_laurocerasus_Fruits-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Prunus_laurocerasus_Fruits-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/Prunus_laurocerasus_Fruits.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/prunus-laurocerasus-fleurs.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-358\" style=\"border: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: #088A29\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/prunus-laurocerasus-fleurs-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"prunus laurocerasus fleurs\" width=\"255\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/prunus-laurocerasus-fleurs-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/prunus-laurocerasus-fleurs-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/64\/2018\/12\/prunus-laurocerasus-fleurs.jpg 1542w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Nom scientifique\u00a0:<\/b><i> Prunus laurocerasus <\/i>L.<\/p>\n<p><b>Nom vernaculaire\u00a0:<\/b> Laurier-cerise<\/p>\n<p><b>Famille\u00a0:<\/b> Rosaceae<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Distribution g\u00e9ographique\u00a0:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Essence dont l\u2019aire naturelle est la Turquie. Elle est plant\u00e9e en Europe pour l\u2019ornement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Description et caract\u00e9ristiques de l\u2019essence\u00a0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Esp\u00e8ce sciaphile<\/li>\n<li>Hauteur moyenne\u00a0: 2 \u00e0 6 m\u00e8tres<\/li>\n<li>Long\u00e9vit\u00e9\u00a0:\u00a0plus de 50 ans<\/li>\n<li>Esp\u00e8ce hermaphrodite<\/li>\n<li>Floraison\u00a0: avril \u00e0 mai<\/li>\n<li>Pollinisation\u00a0: entomogamie<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Caract\u00e8res morphologiques de l\u2019essence\u00a0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rameau\u00a0: jeunes rameaux glabres et de couleur verte<\/li>\n<li>Feuille\u00a0: feuilles coriaces, alternes, oblongues l\u00e2chement denticul\u00e9es pour certaines et pointue \u00e0 la base comme au sommet. Elles ont un court p\u00e9tiole et ont une odeur d\u2019amande lorsqu\u2019on les froisse<\/li>\n<li>Fleur\u00a0: fleurs blanches formant des grappes p\u00e9doncul\u00e9es qui sont dress\u00e9es \u00e0 la base des feuilles de l\u2019ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente<\/li>\n<li>Fruit\u00a0: petites drupes ovo\u00efdes, brillante et de couleur pourpre \u00e0 noir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliographie :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rameau J.C., Mansion D., Dum\u00e9 G. &amp; al. <i>Flore foresti\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise, guide \u00e9cologique illustr\u00e9<\/i>. <i>Tome 1, Plaines et collines<\/i>. Paris\u00a0: Institut pour le d\u00e9veloppement forestier, 2003, 1785 p.<\/li>\n<li>Streeter D. et al., <i>Guide Delachaux des fleurs de France et d\u2019Europe<\/i>. Delachaux et Niestl\u00e9, 2011, 704 p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &nbsp; Nom scientifique\u00a0: Prunus laurocerasus L. Nom vernaculaire\u00a0: Laurier-cerise Famille\u00a0: Rosaceae &nbsp; Distribution g\u00e9ographique\u00a0:\u00a0 Essence dont l\u2019aire naturelle est  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[76,86,85],"class_list":["post-352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiches","tag-laurier","tag-lauroceasus","tag-prunus"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Laurier-cerise - Prunus laurocerasus L. - Arboretum de Gembloux Agro BioTech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be\/arboretumgembloux\/laurier-cerise\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Laurier-cerise - Prunus laurocerasus L. - Arboretum de Gembloux Agro BioTech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &nbsp; Nom scientifique\u00a0: Prunus laurocerasus L. 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